The Limits of Oral History: Ethics and Methodology Amid Highly Politicized Research Settings
Abstract
In recent years, oral history has been celebrated by its practitioners for its humanizing potential, and its ability to democratize history by bringing the narratives of people and communities typically absent in the archives into conversation with that of the political and intellectual elites who generally write history. And when dealing with the narratives of ordinary people living in conditions of social and political stability, the value of oral history is unquestionable. However, in recent years, oral historians have increasingly expanded their gaze to consider intimate accounts of extreme human experiences, such as narratives of survival and flight in response to mass atrocities.
This shift in academic and practical interests begs the questions: Are there limits to oral historical methods and theory? And if so, what are these limits? This paper begins to address these questions by drawing upon fourteen months of fieldwork in Rwanda and Bosnia-Hercegovina, during which I conducted multiple life history interviews with approximately one hundred survivors, ex-combatants, and perpetrators of genocide and related mass atrocities. I argue that there are limits to the application of oral history, particularly when working amid highly politicized research settings.
Erin Jessee is an Fonds québécois de recherche sur la société et la culture postdoctoral fellow with the Department of Sociology and Anthropology and the Institute of African Studies at Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Correspondence to be sent to: E-mail: erinjessee@gmail.com
For more go to:
http://ohr.oxfordjournals.org/content/38/2/287.full
By: Erin Jesse
Number of Visits: 4169
The latest
Most visited
- Oral History News of April-May 2024
- Treatment of the Wounded on 7 September
- Da (Mother) 101
- The 352nd Session of Memory Night-1
- A memory regarding ulema’s sit-in in Tehran University
- Selection of Mosalla for people’s farewell with Imam
- The 352nd Session of Memory Night-2
- We Put Seyyed on the Ground and Ran Away
Scientific and professional authority; perspective of Iranian Oral History Association
If a person has a personal library in his or her house, one or more oral history books are seen among them. In recent decades, the wave of book lovers has turned towards the field of oral history, and all this rising trend is owed to the activists in this field.Boycott
A memory from Asadollah TajrishiAt the beginning of my arrival in Evin Prison, I was taken to solitary confinement as always and after a few days, I was transferred to the public cell. The public cells had been located in two floors. The arrangement of these cells in the cells of 1355 and 1356 was such that on the lower floor, there was a ward ...